Guide to scale interpretation and age estimation for Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) from French populations

  • Milieux
  • Connaissances

Europe, France entière, Monde

As with a large number of species, studying the biology and ecology of the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L.), notably its population dynamics and life-history strategies, involves analysing its demographic characteristics. This analysis requires age estimation, essentially carried out on the basis of hard, periodic-growth structures such as scales. This new guide follows on from the 1985 guide, in order to confirm the size-age keys of current populations and to summarise the main difficulties currently encountered for interpreting scales. 

Contents

  1. Presentation of the species: distribution, biological cycle, genetic and demographic characteristics, management and current status of salmon populations in France, populations analysed
  2. Collecting and preparing the scales for the scale-reading examination
  3. Description of the morphology and structure of the salmon scale
  4. Age estimation
  5. Examples of typical scales
  6. Using scales to distinguish between Atlantic Salmon, Brown Trout and Pink Salmon
  7. Difficulties encountered, proposed solutions and recommendations
  • General recommendations
  • References

Keywords: Atlantic Salmon - Salmo salar - Scale - Scale reading - Age estimation - France

 

Image du drapeau francais : bleu / blanc / rouge

Notice

  • Date d’édition : June 2023
  • Structure(s) autrice(s) : Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement (Inrae), Office français de la biodiversité (OFB)
  • Editeur(s) : Office français de la biodiversité (OFB)
  • Collection : Guides et protocoles
  • ISBN web : 978-2-38170-175-2
  • ISBN print : 978-2-38170-176-9
  • Zone : Europe, France entière, Monde
  • Milieux : Milieux marins (fonds, récifs, colonne d'eau), Milieux aquatiques continentaux (plans d'eau, cours d'eau, sources et berges)
  • Thématiques : Milieux, Connaissances, données & diagnostics, Éducation & sensibilisation